Thellier palaeointensity experiments on Faroes flood basalts: technical aspects and geomagnetic implications

Peter Riisager, Janna Riisager, Niels Abrahamsen, Regin Waagstein

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer-review

35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Based on palaeomagnetic and rock magnetic results, 108 samples from 27 flows from Palaeogene flood basalts of Faroe Islands were chosen for whole-rock Thellier palaeointensity experiments. Altogether 90 samples were rejected due to either chemical alterations or typical multidomain (MD) behaviour evidenced by pTRM-tails. AF pre-treatment was used to reduce the effect of MD grains on Thellier experiments. Only five flows (18 samples) yielded acceptable palaeointensity estimates, with flow mean VDMs ranging from 3.5 to 7.4 × 1022 A m2. Modest selection criteria imposed on all published 5-160 Ma palaeointensity data left only 15 palaeomagnetic dipole moments; eight from whole-rock samples, six from submarine basaltic glass and one from single plagioclase crystals. More data are needed before the intriguing differences between results from different materials can be put into a geomagnetic context.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)91-100
Number of pages10
JournalPhysics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors
Volume131
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Jul 2002

Keywords

  • Faroe islands
  • Palaeogene
  • Palaeointensity
  • Thellier method

Programme Area

  • Programme Area 3: Energy Resources

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