Abstract
We review in this paper recent experimental and theoretical developments which provide a rationale for the enhancement of indentation resistance of composites by recourse to gradients in elastic properties. We first examine brittle ceramics where the introduction of a controlled gradient in Young`s modulus, facilitated by the graded infiltration of a glassy phase that preserve transverse elastic isotropy, is shown to suppress Hertzian cone crack formation. We then consider anisotropic polymeric composites where it is demonstrated that, by choosing a functional dependence of the orientation of the fiber axes through the thickness of a laminated polymeric composite plate, the indentation strength can be improved substantially.
| Original language | English |
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| Title of host publication | Proceedings of the 18th Risø International Symposium on "Polymeric Composites – Expanding the Limits" |
| Editors | S.I. Andersen, P. Brønsted, H. Lilholt, Aa. Lystrup, J.T. Rheinländer, B.F. Sørensen, H. Toftegaard |
| Publisher | Risø National Laboratory |
| Pages | 169-179 |
| Number of pages | 11 |
| ISBN (Print) | 87-550-2319-3 |
| Publication status | Published - 1997 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | 18th Risø International Symposium: Polymeric Composites – Expanding the Limits - , Denmark Duration: 1 Sept 1997 → 5 Sept 1997 Conference number: 18 |
Conference
| Conference | 18th Risø International Symposium |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Denmark |
| Period | 1/09/97 → 5/09/97 |
Programme Area
- Programme Area 3: Energy Resources