TY - JOUR
T1 - Analysis of the geological control on the spatial distribution of potentially toxic concentrations of As and F- in groundwater on a Pan-European scale
AU - Giménez-Forcada, Elena
AU - Luque-Espinar, Juan Antonio
AU - López-Bahut, María Teresa
AU - Grima-Olmedo, Juan
AU - Jiménez-Sánchez, Jorge
AU - Ontiveros-Beltranena, Carlos
AU - Díaz-Muñoz, José Ángel
AU - Elster, Daniel
AU - Skopljak, Ferid
AU - Voutchkova, Denitza
AU - Hansen, Birgitte
AU - Hinsby, Klaus
AU - Schullehner, Jörg
AU - Malcuit, Eline
AU - Gourcy, Laurence
AU - Szőcs, Teodóra
AU - Gál, Nóra
AU - Þorbjörnsson, Daði
AU - Tedd, Katie
AU - Borozdins, Dāvis
AU - Debattista, Henry
AU - Felter, Agnieszka
AU - Cabalska, Jolanta
AU - Mikołajczyk, Anna
AU - Pereira, Ana
AU - Sampaio, Jose
AU - Perşa, Diana
AU - Petrović Pantic, Tanja
AU - Rman, Nina
AU - Arnó, Georgina
AU - Herms, Ignasi
AU - Rosenqvist, Lars
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022
PY - 2022/12/1
Y1 - 2022/12/1
N2 - The distribution of the high concentrations of arsenic (As) and fluoride (F-) in groundwater on a Pan-European scale could be explained by the geological European context (lithology and structural faults). To test this hypothesis, seventeen countries and eighteen geological survey organizations (GSOs) have participated in the dataset. The methodology has used the HydroGeoToxicity (HGT) and the Baseline Concentration (BLC) index. The results prove that most of the waters considered in this study are in good conditions for drinking water consumption, in terms of As and/or F- content. A low proportion of the analysed samples present HGT≥ 1 levels (4% and 7% for As and F-, respectively). The spatial distribution of the highest As and/or F- concentrations (via BLC values) has been analysed using GIS tools. The highest values are identified associated with fissured hard rock outcrops (crystalline rocks) or Cenozoic sedimentary zones, where basement fractures seems to have an obvious control on the distribution of maximum concentrations of these elements in groundwaters.
AB - The distribution of the high concentrations of arsenic (As) and fluoride (F-) in groundwater on a Pan-European scale could be explained by the geological European context (lithology and structural faults). To test this hypothesis, seventeen countries and eighteen geological survey organizations (GSOs) have participated in the dataset. The methodology has used the HydroGeoToxicity (HGT) and the Baseline Concentration (BLC) index. The results prove that most of the waters considered in this study are in good conditions for drinking water consumption, in terms of As and/or F- content. A low proportion of the analysed samples present HGT≥ 1 levels (4% and 7% for As and F-, respectively). The spatial distribution of the highest As and/or F- concentrations (via BLC values) has been analysed using GIS tools. The highest values are identified associated with fissured hard rock outcrops (crystalline rocks) or Cenozoic sedimentary zones, where basement fractures seems to have an obvious control on the distribution of maximum concentrations of these elements in groundwaters.
KW - Arsenic
KW - Fluoride
KW - Geo-Hydrochemistry
KW - Groundwater
KW - Spatial Analysis
KW - Trace elements
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85141233367&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.114161
DO - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2022.114161
M3 - Article
C2 - 36343451
AN - SCOPUS:85141233367
SN - 0147-6513
VL - 247
JO - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
JF - Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
M1 - 114161
ER -